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KMID : 0363119940070010106
Korean Journal of Pain
1994 Volume.7 No. 1 p.106 ~ p.112
Paraplegia following Epidural Steroid Injection
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Abstract
This report documents a case of paraplegia which apparently occurred following epidural injection of triamcinolone (40 mg) and 0.125% bupivacaine (10 ml). The patient's condition was progressive until she experienced paraplegia and dissociative
sensory
loss below T5 (Rt) and T10 (Lt) dermatomes, along with urinary and fecal incontinence lasting 24 hours. CT and MRI were normal. Three months after the onset of paraplegia, the patient could only slightly move her legs. After 8 months of the
initial
paraplegia, she was able to walk with assistance, and to perceive pinrick sensation in her right leg, and tingling in her left leg. She could also void and defecate. At 16 months, paraplegia and sensory loss were slightly recovered.
The cause for this paraplegia is still unknown, but it may be from exacerbation of preexisting disease, acute transverse myelitis, anterior spinal artery syndrome, or neurotoxicity.
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